Dynamic Interferometry: measurement of space optics and structures
نویسندگان
چکیده
Over the last two decades the use of single-frame interferometric techniques, known as Dynamic Interferometry, have become widely available in commercial interferometer systems and they have been used extensively in the production of state-of-the-art space-based optical systems. This paper presents an overview of the techniques and configurations used to build dynamic interferometers and measurement results for a variety of space-based optical components as well as the structures that hold them under simulated space-flight conditions. These techniques and configurations have applicability for many non-space applications as well.
منابع مشابه
Absolute measurement of a long, arbitrary distance to less than an optical fringe.
A scheme is proposed for high-precision, absolute length measurement for an arbitrary optical distance of a few meters to beyond 10(6) m. The approach utilizes a phase-stabilized femtosecond laser to provide both incoherent, time-of-flight information and coherent, fringe-resolved interferometry. Such a combined measurement capability allows an optical wavelength resolution to be achieved for a...
متن کاملHolographic interferometry using anisotropic self-diffraction in Bi(12)SiO(20).
Anisotropic self-diffraction in photorefractive Bi(12)SiO(20) crystals is applied to the investigation of dynamic holographic recording through the diffusion process. Specific attention is paid to optimization of experimental parameters for real-time holographic interferometry. The resultant interferometer is applied to obtain both timeaverage and double-exposure interferograms of vibrating and...
متن کاملComputerized interferometric surface measurements [Invited].
The addition of electronics, computers, and software to interferometry has enabled enormous improvements in optical metrology. This paper discusses four areas in which computerized interferometric measurement improvements have been made in the measurement of surface shape and surface roughness: (a) The use of computer-generated holograms for the testing of aspheric optics, (b) phase-shifting in...
متن کاملPrecision displacement measurement by active laser heterodyne interferometry.
We demonstrate an active laser heterodyne interferometer which can automatically compensate environmental disturbances and is capable of precision displacement measurement. Two Zeeman He-Ne lasers were employed. Laser II was used as the light source to stabilize the interferometer by using a piezomirror in a feedback loop. The hetereodyne signal of the two lasers was used to directly calibrate ...
متن کاملCoherent matter wave inertial sensors for precision measurements in space
We analyze the advantages of using ultra-cold coherent sources of atoms for matter-wave interferometry in space. We present a proof-of-principle experiment that is based on an analysis of the results previously published in [1] from which we extract the ratio h/m for 87 Rb. This measurement shows that a limitation in accuracy arises due to atomic interactions within the Bose-Einstein condensate...
متن کامل